Determination of crystal structure of sample

Category General
Difficulty Level Normal
Audience Level General
Description Microscopic characterization methods refer to scientific techniques Which allow determination of both composition and structure of a material. Optical microscopy, scanning probe microscopy and electron microscopy are known as microscopic techniques. This course illustrates how microscopic characterization techniques are used.
Overview
Microscopic methods play an essential role in nanomaterials characterization. Microscopic and X-ray based characterization of nanomaterials techniques are used for the determination of surface morphology and dispersion characteristics of nanomaterials. This course deals with details of these aspects, and will provide a fundamental understanding of morphological tools, such as instrumentation, sample preparation and different kinds of analyses, etc.


Booklet
Description
Based on the chemical structure of sample and comparing the XRD data of sample with references, the crystal plane of sample can be determined.

Mental Challenge
How it is possible to analysis the diffraction pattern when we do not know the chemical structure of the sample?

Quizzes and Activities
Activity: Find the crystal planes of the atoms of copper using its diffraction patterns.

Further Reading Sources
1. http://www.cryst.chem.uu.nl/huub/notesweb.pdf